|
We are a population who mainly live from the extraction
of natural resources from the mangrove and recently
from the tourism based on those natural resources.
Apart from tourism, we make a living from fishing,
collection of mangrove crabs, shells, oysters and mussels.
Some arts of fishing used in Puerto El Morro
- Enmalle or lisero. - is a large net formed by a
main line with a float and a secondary line with a
weight, where the fish tries to go through and gets
trapped by its gills, jaw and fins. There are three
types of enmalle: shallow, middle and deep water.
- Trasmallo. - is a variation of enmalle with the
difference that it has 2 or 3 pieces of net in different
sizes. The net is higher so it forms a cone. When
the wall is flattened it catches fish, shrimps and
lobsters.
- is formed by a bamboo stick which has a string cord
and a wire which are attached to the highest edge.
On the other edge there is a hook with fresh bait.
- Atarraya. - is a net, that when it is thrown, has
a circular shape and when it is pulled back in it
has a cone shape, which is used to catch shrimps and
fish.
- Cordel o linea de mano.- is very common along the
Ecuadorian coast and is composed of a wool string
or synthetic fiber. It has 1 to 3 hooks and a weigh.
It is used to catch fish like robalo, bass, catfish,
mojarras, roncadoras, etc.
- Red estacada. -several layers of net are joined
and it is attached by two edges with 2 sticks, the
lower line is held by the use of small sticks of mangrove,
the higher line uses a line of floats that go up when
the tide is in. The fish are then collected when the
tide is out.
- Trap of jaibas. - is formed by an iron ring which
is sewed to the malla de enmalle where the bait is
hidden. It has a float.
|